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IBM US Pension Transfers $16B in Liabilities

MetLife, Prudential paying some pension benefits after January 2023.

By Mario Marroquin

IBM Personal Pension Plan has penned two transactions with
MetLife Insurance and Prudential Insurance to transfer $16 billion in group
liabilities. The pension plan purchased nonparticipating single premium annuity
contracts from MetLife and Prudential that will cover approximately 100,000 IBM
pension participants.

The purchase of the annuity contracts, which closed
September 13, has been reported to be the largest annuity transaction in the
last decade. According to an 8-K filing from IBM, the insurers will be
responsible for 50% of the benefits paid to 100,000 pension participants after
January.

“The purchase of the group annuity contracts was funded
directly by assets of the plan and required no cash or asset contributions from
the company,” IBM’s filing said. “As a result of the transaction, the company
expects to recognize a one-time non-cash pre-tax pension settlement charge of
approximately $5.9 billion ($4.4 billion net of taxes) in the third quarter of
2022.”

IBM said its U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan was
funded at 112% at the end of fiscal 2021 and that the plan continues to be more
than fully funded after the purchase of the annuity contracts.

The pension plan’s purchase of annuities contracts, based on
year-to-date buy-out data from the Life Insurance Marketing and Research
Association (LIMRA), builds on the momentum in the single premium buy-out space,
which reached $202.5 billion in the second quarter and was 20% higher when
compared to 2021.

Mark Paracer, assistant research director at LIMRA annuity
research, said increased market volatility, rising interest rates and
escalating costs to maintain plans are presenting challenges to plan sponsors
and serving as tailwinds for pension risk transfers.  

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